Julia Kristeva:
Julia Kristeva is a philosopher and psychoanalyst whose work explores language, identity, and the unconscious, introducing influential ideas such as abjection and the semiotic dimension of meaning.
Philosophers and their philosophies
Patricia Churchland: Neuroscience and Philosophy
Patricia Churchland is a pioneering neurophilosopher whose work connects philosophy of mind, neuroscience, and morality, arguing that understanding the brain is essential to understanding ourselves.
Angela Davis: Prison breaking philosophy
Angela Davis is a philosopher and activist whose work explores race, feminism, capitalism, and prison abolition, arguing for collective liberation and a radical rethinking of justice.
Nancy Fraser; Justice, Feminism, and Democratic Participation
Nancy Fraser is a leading political philosopher whose work explores social justice through the lenses of redistribution, recognition, and democratic participation, offering a powerful critique of capitalism, feminism, and identity politics in the modern world.
Jacques Derrida: Meaning on the Move
Jacques Derrida was a French philosopher best known for developing deconstruction, a way of reading texts that exposes hidden assumptions, hierarchies, and instabilities in language. His work reshaped philosophy, literature, law, and cultural theory by showing that meaning is never fixed, but always in motion.
Luce Irigaray: Rethinking Identity, Language, and the Space Between People
Luce Irigaray is a Belgian-born philosopher and feminist theorist whose work examines how language, culture, and philosophy construct gender. Her writing challenges the idea that the masculine is the default form of human experience, arguing instead for a world where difference between genders is recognised without hierarchy.
Dewi Zephaniah Phillips: When Meaning Is Found in the Way We Live, Not in What We Prove
Dewi Zephaniah Phillips was a Welsh philosopher whose work focused on religion, ethics, and the nature of meaning. Rejecting both dogmatic faith and militant scepticism, he argued that religious practices must be understood through the lived realities of human life rather than as claims that require scientific defence.
Cressida J. Heyes: The Self as a Project and a Battleground
Cressida J. Heyes argues that identity is shaped through social forces, personal discipline, and systems of power. Her work on the self, gender, and transformation challenges the idea of identity as something inner and fixed, and instead explores how we are continually trained to become ourselves.
Michel Foucault: Power, Knowledge, and the Invisible Forces That Shape Us
Michel Foucault was one of the most influential thinkers of the twentieth century, exploring how power, knowledge, and social institutions shape human behaviour. His ideas challenge traditional views of authority, truth, and identity, revealing the invisible systems that govern everyday life.
Philippa Foot: Virtue, Reason and the Moral Life
Philippa Foot was a leading twentieth-century philosopher who revived virtue ethics and challenged prevailing views about moral judgement. Best known for the trolley problem and her theory of “natural goodness,” she argued that virtues are grounded in human nature and essential to human flourishing. Her work continues to shape contemporary debates in ethics, character, and moral psychology.