Question:
Hi Sophi…
When do I use i.e. and e.g?
Sophi:
“i.e.” and “e.g.” are both Latin abbreviations commonly used in English writing to provide clarification or examples. However, they serve different purposes:
1. “i.e.” stands for “id est,” which translates to “that is” in English. It is used to provide clarification or rephrase a statement to make it easier to understand. When you use “i.e.,” you are essentially saying “in other words” or “that is to say.”
Example: I love playing with my pets, i.e., my dogs and cats.
2. “e.g.” stands for “exempli gratia,” which means “for the sake of example” or “for example” in English. It is used to provide one or more examples to illustrate a point or support a statement.
Example: I enjoy various outdoor activities, e.g., hiking, swimming, and cycling.