Scholasticism is a medieval philosophical and theological system that sought to reconcile Christian theology with the classical philosophy of ancient Greece and Rome, particularly the works of Aristotle. It emerged in the medieval universities of Europe during the 11th century and flourished between the 12th and 17th centuries. Scholasticism was characterized by a rigorous methodology of critical analysis and debate used to explore and resolve contradictions between philosophical reasoning and religious faith.
Scholasticism’s legacy lies in its methodological rigor and its contribution to the development of a systematic approach to theology and philosophy. While its influence waned with the rise of humanism and the Renaissance, scholastic methods and ideas continued to inform theological and philosophical inquiry, particularly within the Catholic Church. The revival of interest in scholasticism during the 19th and 20th centuries, known as Neo-Scholasticism, underscores its enduring impact on the intellectual landscape of the West.
Explore the philosophy of Francisco Suárez, a Jesuit merging scholastic and humanistic ideas during religious and intellectual turmoil in Europe. Unravel his groundbreaking legal philosophy shaping our understanding of law and government.
A Journey into the Mind of a Medieval Maverick William of Ockham, a name that resonates with simplicity and razor-sharp logic in the realms of philosophy and beyond. Born in Ockham, Surrey around 1287, this medieval English Franciscan friar became a formidable figure in scholastic philosophy. Ockham’s wit wasn’t just in his writings but in …
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Explore the innovative ideas of Ramon Llull, a forward-thinking philosopher. His search for a universal language and approach to religious conversion provide valuable lessons for today’s conflicts.
Discover Thomas Aquinas’ brilliance. Explore his perspective on faith and reason, and his profound impact on Western thought with resources like Summa Theologica and Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
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